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PROMOTING
MORE TRANSPARENT AND ACCOUNTABLE GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS.
A key determinant for successful democratic
consolidation is the ability of democratically-elected governments
to provide "good governance." While many citizens of developing
countries value characteristics associated with democracy (e.g.,
elections, Human Rights, and representation), they are often equally
interested in qualities such as public accountability,
responsiveness, transparency, and efficiency. "Good governance"
assumes a government's ability to maintain social peace, guarantee
law and order, promote or create conditions necessary for economic
growth, and ensure a minimum level of social security. Yet, many new
governments fail to realize the long-term benefits of adopting
effective governance policies. Even in cases where governments
recognize the value of such policies, they often lack the capacity
to implement them. For these reasons, newly democratic governments
too often revert to more familiar patterns of authoritarianism and
abuse. Kenya is not exempted from this paradigm.
Because the behaviour of formal State actors can support or
undermine developmental and democratic processes, CELAK works to
encourage government to reform certain structures and processes to
make them more transparent, accountable, and participatory. CELAK
works to encourage more transparent and accountable government
institutions in five areas:
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Anti-corruption
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Democratic
decentralization
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Legislative
strengthening
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Civil-military
relations
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Effective policy
implementation.
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Enterprise
Development
At the same time CELAK promotes:
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Provision of Civic
Education to create awareness to enhance citizen participation
in the management of public affairs.
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Transparent
Procedures for individuals to effectively claim one’s rights;
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Good governance and
accountable government institutions that promote and protect
Human Rights;
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Democratic, open,
transparent and participatory decision making processes;
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Networking with
likeminded organizations to promote Strong civil society,
including a free and independent media.
CELAK partners have intended to support initiatives
in Civic Education, Democratisation, promotion of economic growth.
Most of these have combined “bottom-up” or enterprise-level
interventions (credit, training, technical assistance) with broader
programs intended to improve the enabling environment for private
enterprise development and growth.
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